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List of Country Capitals in Africa

Africa has 54 independent nations but more than 54 capitals. The least populous capital city in Africa is Maseru in Lesotho, with a population of 14,000, Capitals of Africa.





Algeria - Algiers


The capital of Algeria is Algiers. Algiers is also the chief seaport and political, economic, and cultural center of Algeria.


Angola - Luanda


Luanda is the capital of Angola. With over 2.57 million residents, Luanda is Angola’s primary seaport and major industrial, cultural, and urban center.


Benin - Porto-Novo


Benin’s capital is Porto-Novo, meanies “New Port” in Portuguese. The capital city has a population of over 264,000 people and spans over 40 square miles.


Botswana - Gaborone


The capital of Botswana is Gaborone. Gaborone is the country’s largest city, home to over 231,000 people, about 10% of Botswana’s total population.

Burkina Faso - Ouagadougou


Ouagadougou is the capital of Burkina Faso, and its administrative, communications, cultural, and economic center.


Burundi - Gitega


Formerly Kitega, Gitega is the capital of Burundi. Gitega is the country’s second-largest city behind Bujumbura, the former capital.


Cabo Verde - Praia


Praia is the capital of Cabo Verde, located on the country’s largest island of Santiago.


Cameroon - Yaoundé


The capital of Cameroon is Yaoundé. Yaoundé is the country’s second-largest city behind Douala, with a population of 2.8 million.


Central African Republic - Bangui


Bangui is the capital city of the Central African Republic. Bangui is both the country’s capital and the largest city, with a population of 889,000.


Chad - N’Djamena


The capital of Chad is N’Djamena. N’Djamena is also the country’s largest city, with a population of about 1.4 million.


Comoros - Moroni


Moroni is the capital, largest city, and the seat of government of Comoros. As of the 2011 Census, Moroni’s population is around 54,000.


Democratic Republic of the Congo - Kinshasa


Formerly Léopoldville, Kinshasa is the capital and large city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.


Republic of the Congo - Brazzaville


Brazzaville is the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo. The city has over 2.3 million residents and serves as the country’s financial and administrative center.


Côte d’Ivoire - Yamoussoukro


The capital (de jure) of the Ivory Coast, or Côte d’Ivoire, is Yamoussoukro. The country’s de facto capital is Abidjan, the country’s economic center and largest city.


Djibouti - Djibouti


Djibouti is the capital city of Djibouti. It is also the country’s largest city, with around 562,000.

Egypt - Cairo


The largest capital in Africa is Egypt’s capital Cairo. Cairo has a population of approximately 6.6 million and has the 15th-largest metro area in the world.


Equatorial Guinea - Malabo


Malabo is the capital of Equatorial Guinea, located on the country’s Bioko Island. The city is home to about 300,000 people and is the oldest city in the country.


Eritrea - Asmara


Asmara is the capital of Eritrea. Asmara is located at the northern tip of the Ethiopian Plateau, sitting at an elevation of 7,628 feet.


Eswatini - Mbabane


The capital of Eswatini is Mbabane. Mbabane has about 95,000 inhabitants and spans over 31.57 square miles.


Ethiopia - Addis Ababa


Addis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia and its largest city. Addis Ababa, also known as Finfinne, has a population of about 2.7 million in its city area and 4.8 million in its metro area.

And Many More, Capitals of Africa.


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